Is LinkedIn Safe?

An independent privacy and security review of linkedin.com. All claims sourced from official privacy policies, regulatory actions, and credible research.

TL;DR

LinkedIn (owned by Microsoft) collects extensive professional and personal data and was fined €310 million by Ireland's DPC in October 2024 for using members' data for behavioral analysis and targeted advertising without valid consent. The DPC found that LinkedIn's consent mechanisms were inadequate and that its claim of 'legitimate interest' did not override users' privacy rights. In November 2025, LinkedIn began using US members' data to train AI models. LinkedIn also uses 'dynamic ads' that personalize ad content using profile data, opted in by default.

linkedin.com
🔴 High Risk
Last verified: 2026-02-16 · How we calculate risk

📊 What LinkedIn Collects About You

Based on LinkedIn's privacy policy (2024 (LinkedIn Privacy Policy)):

Professional Profile
Name, email, phone number, employment history, education, skills, endorsements, recommendations, profile photo, and professional headline. This information is largely public by design
Source: LinkedIn Privacy Policy
Behavioral & Usage
Pages viewed, links clicked, search queries, job applications submitted, messages sent, groups joined, articles read, time spent on content, and interaction patterns. Used for behavioral analysis and ad targeting
Source: LinkedIn Privacy Policy; Irish DPC decision (Oct 2024)
Third-Party Data
Data obtained from third-party partners for advertising purposes. The DPC found that LinkedIn processed this third-party data without valid consent under GDPR
Source: Irish DPC €310M fine decision (Oct 2024)
Device & Technical
IP address, device type, operating system, browser, location inferred from IP, and cookie data
Source: LinkedIn Privacy Policy
Content for AI Training
Starting November 2025, LinkedIn uses some US members' data (profiles, public content) to train content-generating AI models
Source: LinkedIn announcement (Nov 2025); Al Jazeera reporting

🔍 Tracking & Third-Party Data Sharing

LinkedIn runs a significant advertising business using behavioral profiling. The platform serves 'dynamic ads' that incorporate users' profile data (name, photo, job title) directly into ad creative — opted in by default. LinkedIn was found to lack valid legal basis for this behavioral advertising by the Irish DPC.

  • LinkedIn was fined €310 million by Ireland's DPC in October 2024 — one of the largest GDPR fines ever — for behavioral analysis and targeted advertising without valid consent
  • LinkedIn's 'dynamic ads' use your profile photo, name, and job title directly in ad creative, and this is opted in by default
  • The DPC found LinkedIn's consent mechanisms fell short of GDPR standards and its 'legitimate interests' claim was invalid
  • LinkedIn often makes top-10 lists of apps worst for user privacy, despite its professional focus
  • Starting November 2025, LinkedIn began using US members' data for AI model training

🔓 Breach History

LinkedIn has experienced multiple large-scale data scraping incidents that exposed user profile data.

2021
Data from approximately 700 million LinkedIn users (over 90% of its membership) was scraped and posted for sale on a hacking forum. Data included names, email addresses, phone numbers, geolocation records, and professional details
Source: Widely reported; RestorePrivacy
2021 (April)
A separate scraping incident exposed data from 500 million LinkedIn profiles, offered for sale on a hacker forum
Source: CyberNews reporting
2012 (disclosed 2016)
A 2012 breach exposed 6.5 million password hashes. In 2016, it emerged that the actual number was 117 million email and password pairs. LinkedIn was criticized for initially underreporting the scope
Source: HaveIBeenPwned; LinkedIn disclosure

⚖️ Regulatory Actions & Fines

2024
Irish DPC fined LinkedIn €310 million for GDPR violations: processing members' data for behavioral analysis and targeted advertising without valid consent. LinkedIn was given 3 months to bring EU operations into compliance
Source: Irish DPC; TechCrunch; The Record; Euronews

⚠️ Key Privacy Risks Specific to LinkedIn

LinkedIn's professional focus means users voluntarily share detailed employment, education, and skills data — creating rich profiles for behavioral advertising
The €310 million GDPR fine confirmed that LinkedIn was processing user data for advertising without valid legal basis
Dynamic ads that incorporate your name, photo, and job title are enabled by default — many users don't know their profile is being used in ad creative
Starting November 2025, US members' data is being used to train AI models with no opt-out option

🛠️ Privacy Controls Available

LinkedIn provides privacy settings but defaults favor data collection and advertising. The platform's professional nature means much personal data is shared publicly by design.

  • Ad preferences: Can disable dynamic ads and interest-based advertising
  • Profile visibility controls: Limit who sees your full profile
  • Data download: Export your LinkedIn data
  • Account deletion available
  • Control whether your profile is used in ads shown to connections
  • AI training: No opt-out available for US members as of November 2025

🛡️ How to Protect Your Privacy on LinkedIn

1. Use a VPN — Hides your IP address and encrypts your connection, preventing LinkedIn from linking your activity to your real location and ISP.

2. Use a privacy browser — Firefox with strict tracking protection or Brave blocks many third-party trackers. Consider browser extensions like Privacy Badger (EFF) or uBlock Origin.

3. Check your browser fingerprint — See how uniquely identifiable you are with our Browser Fingerprint Test.

4. Check for breaches — See if your accounts have been compromised with our Email Breach Checker.

5. Review your settings — Tighten LinkedIn's privacy settings and disable data collection where possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is LinkedIn safe to use in 2026?

LinkedIn is a legitimate service used by millions, but its data collection practices raise privacy concerns. Our analysis rates its privacy risk as "high" based on data collection scope, tracking practices, breach history, and regulatory actions. Whether it's "safe" depends on your personal comfort with data exposure.

Does LinkedIn sell my data?

Most major services claim they don't "sell" data in the traditional sense. However, they may share data with advertising partners, use it for targeted advertising, or monetize it through data-driven ad platforms. The functional result for users is often similar whether data is technically "sold" or used for ad targeting.

How do I delete my LinkedIn data?

Most services offer a data download and deletion option in their account settings, typically under "Privacy" or "Your Data." Under GDPR (EU), you have the legal right to request full data deletion. In the US, some states (California, Virginia, Colorado, and others) offer similar rights. Check LinkedIn's privacy settings for data download and account deletion options.

When was this review last updated?

This review was last verified on 2026-02-16. We check the privacy policy at https://www.linkedin.com/legal/privacy-policy and update our review when significant changes occur. See our methodology page for details on our review process.

📎 Sources

  1. LinkedIn Privacy Policy (effective 2024 (LinkedIn Privacy Policy))
  2. TechCrunch — 'LinkedIn fined $335 million in EU for tracking ads privacy breaches' (Oct 2024)
  3. The Record — 'LinkedIn hit with $335 million fine' (Oct 2024)
  4. Al Jazeera — 'Are tech companies training their AI with private data?' (Nov 2025)
  5. Irish DPC fined LinkedIn €310 million for GDPR violations: processing members' data for behavioral analysis and targeted advertising without valid consent. LinkedIn was given 3 months to bring EU operations into compliance — Irish DPC; TechCrunch; The Record; Euronews (2024)

Test Your Privacy